Understanding Child Labour Laws in the US: What Parents Need to Know
One of the main things to keep in mind is that the legal working age in the US is 14 years old. Before this age, children are only allowed to work in certain industries such as agriculture or entertainment, and even then there are strict regulations in place to protect their safety and well-being.
Once a child reaches the age of 14, they are allowed to work in non-hazardous jobs for limited hours outside of school hours. For example, 14 and 15-year-olds are limited to working 3 hours per day on school days and 18 hours per week during the school year. During the summer or holiday breaks, they can work up to 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week.
It is important to note that there are restrictions on the types of jobs that minors can perform. Hazardous jobs, such as mining or operating heavy machinery, are strictly off-limits to anyone under the age of 18. There are also regulations in place regarding working hours and breaks to ensure that children are not overworked or exploited.
Parents play a crucial role in ensuring that their children are not being subjected to any form of child labor. It is important to be aware of the laws and regulations in place and to monitor your child’s work environment to ensure that they are being treated fairly and in accordance with the law.
If you suspect that your child is being subjected to child labor, it is important to report it to the appropriate authorities. You can contact the US Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division or your state’s labor department to file a complaint and seek assistance.
In addition to federal child labor laws, many states have their own regulations in place to further protect minors in the workforce. It is important to be aware of both federal and state laws to ensure that your child’s rights are being upheld.
Overall, understanding child labor laws in the US is crucial for parents to ensure that their children are being protected and not exploited in the workforce. By being informed and vigilant, parents can help to prevent child labor and ensure that their children are safe and well-cared for while working.
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